KMID : 0367020020140040554
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Journal of Korean Academic of Adult Nursing 2002 Volume.14 No. 4 p.554 ~ p.563
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Development of an Instrument to Measure the Motivation for Rehabilitation in the Disabled
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Lim Nan-Young
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Abstract
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Purpose: to develop an instrument to assess the rehabilitation motivation and to test its reliability and validity.
Method: The data was collected with in-depth interviews of nine participants that include adults with disabilities acquired after they reached 18 years¡¯ of age. The development of the preliminary items was based on the theory of self-determination proposed by Deci & Ryan (1985) and the results from the analysis of the data. After these, appropriate specialists clarified the validity of the contents of the preliminary items twice. A test to reliability and validity was conducted with 186 disabled. A principal axis factor analysis with oblimin rotation was performed on 29 items.
Result: Finally 27 items were selected. The 5-factor solution emerged as the most appropriate model for the data. The different types of motivation for rehabilitation were identified as: task-oriented motivation, change-oriented motivation, obligatory motivation, external motivation, and amotivation. The alpha coefficient of internal consistency was .85.
Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that the instrument to measure motivation for the rehabilitation of the disabled may be a useful instrument with a high degree of reliability and validity.
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KEYWORD
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